Recently, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services (HHS), threatened on a podcast program to ban scientists from
publishing papers in the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), the Journal of
the American Medical Association (JAMA) and the Lancet.

He accused these journals of “corruption” and published research results
funded and recognized by pharmaceutical companies. These research results are
“driven by funds and are difficult to ensure independence and impartiality. He
also said, “Unless these journals make major changes, we will prohibit
scientists from submitting to them and create our own journals on their own.”
”
This remark has caused concern in the academic community.
Angie Rasmussen, a virologist and editor of the journal Vaccine, said
Kennedy’s allegations about corruption in medical journals and the impact of
large pharmaceutical companies were "unfounded and untenable." She believes that
these remarks expose their lack of understanding of the workings of scientific
self-correction mechanisms and peer review systems. She gave an example that new
research may overturn previous conclusions, but this does not necessarily mean
that the original research has fraud or fatal flaws and needs to be
withdrawn.
However, Kennedy's position was divided with his appointed NIH director Jay
Bhattacharya. Batacharia recently told the media that he supports academic
freedom, which means "even if my superiors do not agree, I can still publish my
own research results."
It is reported that Batacharia and Marty Makary, head of the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration (FDA), recently co-founded a new journal, Journal of the
Academy of Public Health, claiming that it will promote open academic
discussions. Both have withdrawn from the journal’s editorial board at
present.
Interestingly, two of the three journals mentioned by Kennedy have
published editorials criticizing the Trump administration for implementing
censorship on science:
Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), February 20, 2025

Lancet, February 11, 2025

When asked about comments on Kennedy's remarks, the Lancet and the Journal
of the American Medical Association did not respond immediately. A spokesperson
for the New England Journal of Medicine said, “The New England Journal of
Medicine is one of the most trusted medical journals with an impeccable record
of scientific rigor and independence. The New England Journal of Medicine will
continue to focus on publishing scientific breakthroughs to improve the health
of the American people and the people around the world.”